Chapter
Three: What Is Meditation?
Meditation
is listening.
Meditation
is going back to your own center.
Meditation is
learning to relate to life, and to your environment, from who you are, not from
the way other people try to define you.
The
average person’s life is an eccentric flywheel — I don’t mean a flywheel with
an offbeat personality I mean simply a flywheel that isn’t centered properly
The faster the
wheel turns, the more it vibrates — until, at a certain speed, it actually
flies into pieces.
Most people are in
danger, at least, of flying into pieces. They whirl through life, vibrating
faster and faster, simply because they don’t live at their own center.
It is safe to say that very few of them are
centered at all.
They live at their periphery — “on edge” is the
popular expression.
Most people, again, are like musical
instruments in need of tuning,
In interaction with life, and with other
people, they produce dissonances Meditation is the way to “fine tune” your musical
instrument.
Meditation will
enable you to return to the peace you’re always looking for — at the center of
your being.
How
much or how long you meditate is up to you It depends on how deeply you come to
enjoy meditation We aren’t talking of a roast in the oven, which needs a
certain baking time. And we aren’t talking of distances — like a mile run,
which one can finish faster by running faster
I do suggest that you practice meditation daily
But that, too, is up to you.
The more regularly,
and the more deeply, you meditate, the sooner you will find yourself ALWAYS
acting from a calm center of inner peace.
How To Meditate?
The first thing in meditation is to approach
your practice with the right attitude.
One such attitude is Listening.
We spend our lives trying to impose our
thoughts on our environment.
For a few minutes, give this process a rest
Stop trying to impose thoughts even on your own
mind!
Try to get to that
state of consciousness which you have even before your thoughts begin.
That isn’t easy to do — but an attitude of
listening will help you to reach it.
You see, meditation
is not passivity. Just as you need to learn to act calmly, so you need also to
be calm dynamically.
As you
grow calm, you will find it easy, at first, to go drifting off in a passive
state of subconsciousness — almost a sort of conscious sleep state.
There is some rest
in sleep, even in daydreaming. But that
kind of rest doesn’t last. It has no power over the conscious state, for the
simple reason that it involves a lower degree of energy. A greater energy
always has power over a lower energy.
The calmness born
of right meditation represents a higher degree of awareness, and therefore of
energy, than that experienced in the conscious state. Positive inner calmness
enables you to stay calm even during intense activity.
This,
then, is the goal: to be “actively calm, and calmly active.”
As you become
inwardly calm, listen intently to the silence within. Listening, here, is
another word for being fully aware — not drifting, but soaring in consciousness
to an ever-greater awareness.
For
there is a third state of awareness, natural to all of us: not consciousness,
and not subconsciousness. Many people, even without meditating, have
experienced glimpses of it.
A common word for it is superconsciousness. Superconsciousness is that aspect of your own
mind which is attuned to the great flow of Life.
You have it already. You need only to make it
dynamic to your consciousness.
Another key to right meditation is Receptivity
The more deeply receptive, consciously receptive you become, the deeper
and more satisfying will be your meditation. Just think how much of the time
people talk — shout, even — but don’t really listen!...
By
receptivity — not just mental receptivity, but a receptivity of feeling — of
sympathy — you will develop the power of intuition, which is the fruit of
superconscious living.
So
— listen; be receptive; be relaxed. Without relaxation, mental as well as
physical, you won’t be able to concentrate on listening; you won’t ever be
truly receptive.
§
What is meditation?
It is not, as so many
people assume it to be, a process of “thinking things over.” Rather, it is
making the mind completely receptive to reality. It is stilling the
thought-processes–those restless ripples that bob on the surface of the mind–so
that truth, like the moon, may be clearly reflected there. It is listening
to God, to Universal Reality, for a
change, instead of doing all the talking and
“computing” oneself.
This is how all the
great discoveries have been made–not by human creation, but by receptivity to
rays of inspiration from higher sources than those with which the conscious
mind is familiar.
--From The Art and Science of Meditation, Chapter
1:7
§
Meditation, properly speaking,
begins once the thoughts and emotions have been stilled. It is a state of
intense inward awareness, a state in which one’s attention is no longer engaged
in cheering onward the parade that life marches past us of projects and
problems, but is wholly engrossed in the superconscious experience. Meditation
may be defined also, more loosely, as any practice of which the goal is
superconscious awareness….
The direct way to
attune ourselves to superconsciousness is by meditation. The essential attitude
for correct meditation is one of listening. The difference between
prayer and meditation is that in prayer we talk to God, whereas in meditation
we listen for His answer.
In meditation, the mind
must be kept receptive. You can’t think your way into deep
meditation. Nor, indeed, can you think your way to deep insights and
inspirations. You can only receive wisdom: You cannot concoct it. A
truth must be perceived, in that calm awareness which is superconsciousness.
Meditation, then, is
not creating answers: It is perceiving, or receiving them. And this is
the secret of creativity.
Meditation is
listening. The mind must suspend its normal activity of analyzing, of
weighing alternatives, and of generally “talking” so much that one cannot hear
melodies that the superconscious is playing to it.
Meditation is a process
of returning to your own center. It is learning to relate to life and to your
environment from who you are, and not from the way other people try to
define you.
The average person’s
life is an eccentric flywheel. I don’t mean a flywheel with an offbeat
personality! I mean simply a flywheel that isn’t properly centered. The faster
the wheel turns, the more violently it vibrates. When it reaches a certain
speed, it may actually fly into pieces.
Most people, similarly,
are in danger of flying apart. They whirl through life, vibrating ever more
violently because they are off center within. It is safe to say that few people
live even close to their center, which is who they really are! They live at
their periphery. They are constantly, as the popular expression puts it, “on
edge.”
Again, most people are
like out-of-tune musical instruments. Because they can no longer hear the basic
notes in themselves, their interactions with life and with other people produce
only discords.
Meditation is the way
to “fine tune” your instrument. A violinist, while tuning his strings, must
listen carefully to certain key notes. We, too, must listen to what life is
trying to tell us—through outer circumstances and through other people, as well
as through the whispers of superconsciousness.
Daily meditation will
lead you to the peace you’ve been seeking so long. The peace of your soul
awaits you at the center of your own being.
How much or how long
you meditate is up to you. It depends on how deeply you’ve come to enjoy the
practice. We aren’t talking, here, of a roast in the oven which requires a
certain baking time. And we aren’t talking of distances—like a mile run, which
can be finished sooner by running faster. I do suggest that you make
meditation a daily practice. That, too, however, is up to you.
The more regularly and
the more deeply you meditate, the sooner you will find yourself acting always
from a center of inner peace.
Questions and Answers
Question: Is
meditation “listening” to anything, specifically? Or is it simply a mental
attitude of receptivity, for which listening is only a metaphor?
Answer: I use
the word literally as well as metaphorically. Metaphorically, it describes, as
you suggest, an attitude of openness and receptivity. Literally, however, there
are actual sounds heard in deep meditation that emanate from the
superconscious, and that help to raise the consciousness to ever higher levels.
There are also subtle
lights seen in meditation, refined feelings experienced, and deep intuitions of
wisdom, love, and joy. I go into these points at length in another book of
mine, Superconsciousness—A Guide to Meditation, published by Warner
Books in New York.
Question: In
what way is meditation different from self-hypnosis?
Answer: Hypnosis
opens the mind downward; it increases our susceptibility to subconscious
influences. Both hypnosis and self-hypnosis can be helpful for working on those
influences and changing them if they are harmful. Neither form of hypnosis,
however, improves discrimination, which descends from a level of superconscious
awareness.
What hypnosis does is
blur the threshold between conscious and subconscious awareness. It makes the
conscious mind, in turn, more susceptible to subconscious influences in
general. The long-range effect of both hypnosis and self-hypnosis, therefore,
is to weaken the will power. This effect is particularly insidious if one
allows oneself to be repeatedly hypnotized by other persons.
Consciously directed
affirmations to the subconscious, on the other hand, produce positive results,
particularly when they are then offered upward to the superconscious. For
self-transformation occurs, finally, when the resolution to change is charged
with superconscious awareness, and thence fully absorbed into the subconscious.
Question: You’ve
mentioned the need for “tuning” oneself. How does meditation bring about
attunement?
Answer: In
clarifying the mind it also clarifies our conscious directions. We live so to
speak in a world of mirrors. Each of us sees reflected back to him from the
world the energies and attitudes that are first projected by himself. When we
are angry, we see ample support everywhere for our anger. When we are peaceful,
we see positive reinforcement in everything for our peacefulness.
Much of the disharmony
we experience is due simply to the fact that our desires are in conflict with
one another. Singlemindedness is a rare virtue. People may want success, but
fear the effort necessary to succeed. They may want popularity, but fear to put
themselves out to be liked; or they may want popularity, yet have an equally
strong liking for solitude. They may want love, but fear to give love lest they
be hurt in return. They may desire to travel, but fear the uncertainties involved
in leaving home.
“The thwarting
crosscurrents,” as Paramhansa Yogananda called them, of egoic desire are so
complex that it is hardly surprising how few people achieve more than fleeting
glimpses of inner peace.
Daily meditation
gradually smooths out the tangle. It brings the separate strands of desire into
alignment with one another and enables them finally to focus on a single
objective at a time—as a thread, after it has been brought to a point, is
easily inserted through the eye of a needle.
--From Meditation for Starters, Chapter Two
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